As seen in the last tutorial, @RepeatedTest allows a test method to be executed multiple times using the same logic and assertions. This is useful when verifying that a piece of functionality behaves consistently across repeated executions.
In this tutorial we are going to see a simple example of @RepeatedTest.
Example
package com.logicbig.example;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.RepeatedTest;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
public class RepeatedTestBasicExample {
@RepeatedTest(3)
void myTest() {
int result = 2 + 3;
assertEquals(5, result);
}
}
Output$ mvn test -Dtest=RepeatedTestBasicExample [INFO] Scanning for projects... [INFO] [INFO] ---------< com.logicbig.example:junit-5-repeated-test-example >--------- [INFO] Building junit-5-repeated-test-example 1.0-SNAPSHOT [INFO] from pom.xml [INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]--------------------------------- [INFO] [INFO] --- resources:3.3.1:resources (default-resources) @ junit-5-repeated-test-example --- [WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory D:\example-projects\junit-5\junit-5-repeated-tests\junit-5-repeated-test-example\src\main\resources [INFO] [INFO] --- compiler:3.11.0:compile (default-compile) @ junit-5-repeated-test-example --- [INFO] No sources to compile [INFO] [INFO] --- resources:3.3.1:testResources (default-testResources) @ junit-5-repeated-test-example --- [WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory D:\example-projects\junit-5\junit-5-repeated-tests\junit-5-repeated-test-example\src\test\resources [INFO] [INFO] --- compiler:3.11.0:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ junit-5-repeated-test-example --- [INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module! :source [WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding Cp1252, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] Compiling 1 source file with javac [debug target 17] to target\test-classes [INFO] [INFO] --- surefire:3.5.0:test (default-test) @ junit-5-repeated-test-example --- [INFO] Using auto detected provider org.apache.maven.surefire.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformProvider [INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------- [INFO] T E S T S [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------- [INFO] +--com.logicbig.example.RepeatedTestBasicExample - 0.126 ss [INFO] | +-- [OK] myTest() repetition 1 of 3 - 0.058 ss [INFO] | +-- [OK] myTest() repetition 2 of 3 - 0.008 ss [INFO] | '-- [OK] myTest() repetition 3 of 3 - 0.001 ss [INFO] [INFO] Results: [INFO] [INFO] Tests run: 3, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0 [INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] BUILD SUCCESS [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Total time: 4.807 s [INFO] Finished at: 2025-12-26T13:36:22+08:00 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
In the above example, the same assertion is executed three times. Each repetition is treated as a separate test invocation by the JUnit engine. The output confirms that the test passes consistently across all repetitions, demonstrating that @RepeatedTest is suitable for validating deterministic behavior without changing input values.
Example ProjectDependencies and Technologies Used: - junit-jupiter-engine 6.0.1 (Module "junit-jupiter-engine" of JUnit)
Version Compatibility: 5.0.0 - 6.0.1 Version compatibilities of junit-jupiter-engine with this example:
- 5.0.0
- 5.0.1
- 5.0.2
- 5.0.3
- 5.1.0
- 5.1.1
- 5.2.0
- 5.3.0
- 5.3.1
- 5.3.2
- 5.4.0
- 5.4.1
- 5.4.2
- 5.5.0
- 5.5.1
- 5.5.2
- 5.6.0
- 5.6.1
- 5.6.2
- 5.6.3
- 5.7.0
- 5.7.1
- 5.7.2
- 5.8.0
- 5.8.1
- 5.8.2
- 5.9.0
- 5.9.1
- 5.9.2
- 5.9.3
- 5.10.0
- 5.10.1
- 5.10.2
- 5.10.3
- 5.10.4
- 5.10.5
- 5.11.0
- 5.11.1
- 5.11.2
- 5.11.3
- 5.11.4
- 5.12.0
- 5.12.1
- 5.12.2
- 5.13.0
- 5.13.1
- 5.13.2
- 5.13.3
- 5.13.4
- 5.14.0
- 5.14.1
- 6.0.0
- 6.0.1
Versions in green have been tested.
- JDK 25
- Maven 3.9.11
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